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Menopause

Menopause

Home » Conditions » Gynecology » Menopause
Menopause

Menopause Treatment in Chennai

Are you searching for the best doctors for menopause treatment in Chennai? Our clinic provides excellent care to help you manage menopause. Book an appointment now!

What is Menopause?

Menopause

Menopause is stated to be the absence of menses for a continuous period of one year or more. This phase is important in that it marks the end of the menstrual cycle and the ability of a woman to conceive naturally. First of all, menopause is not a disease. It is a physiological process that happens in every woman’s life and generates some changes in a woman’s body and her mood because of hormonal fluctuations. These changes may differ for each woman, and that is the reason why each woman has a different experience of menopause.

Menopause
Symptoms

Symptoms of Menopause

Symptoms

Perimenopause is the initial stage leading to menopause, with symptoms appearing years earlier. These physical or psychological signs affect daily life and require attention from the best doctors for menopause treatment in Chennai. Symptoms include

  • Night Sweats : Sleep disturbance is due to hot flashes that occur at night.
  • Hot Flashes : Sudden tremors with heat and sweating.
  • Mood Swings : Hormonal changes may cause irritability, anxiety, or depression.
  • Thinning Hair : Hair may thin, become brittle, or lead to hair loss.
  • Sleep Problems : Insomnia is a common issue during menopause.
  • Weight Gain : Common complaints include abdominal swelling.
  • Vaginal Dryness : Low estrogen causes dryness and discomfort during intercourse.
  • Irregular Periods : Periods may become more or less frequent due to fluctuations.

Stages of Menopause

Stages

Menopause occurs in three stages, each with its own set of changes and challenges. Here they are:

stage-1
Perimenopause:

This stage begins several years before menopause, as the ovaries gradually generate less estrogen. It normally starts in a woman’s 40s, but it can happen younger. Perimenopause lasts until menopause, which occurs when the ovaries cease releasing eggs. During the last one to two years of perimenopause, the drop in estrogen accelerates, and many women experience menopause symptoms.

stage-2
Menopause:

Menopause is the point when it has been 12 months since a woman’s last period. The ovaries have stopped releasing eggs, and they produce very little estrogen. This stage marks the end of a woman’s reproductive years.

stage-3
Postmenopause:

The years following menopause are called postmenopause. During this phase, menopausal signs, like hot flashes, may ease for most women. Yet, the health risks associated with low estrogen, such as osteoporosis and heart disease, increase.

stage-1
Perimenopause:

This stage begins several years before menopause, as the ovaries gradually generate less estrogen. It normally starts in a woman’s 40s, but it can happen younger. Perimenopause lasts until menopause, which occurs when the ovaries cease releasing eggs. During the last one to two years of perimenopause, the drop in estrogen accelerates, and many women experience menopause symptoms.

stage-2
Menopause:

Menopause is the point when it has been 12 months since a woman’s last period. The ovaries have stopped releasing eggs, and they produce very little estrogen. This stage marks the end of a woman’s reproductive years.

stage-3
Postmenopause:

The years following menopause are called postmenopause. During this phase, menopausal signs, like hot flashes, may ease for most women. Yet, the health risks associated with low estrogen, such as osteoporosis and heart disease, increase.

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What Causes Menopause?

Causes

Menopause is a natural part of aging and occurs when a woman’s ovaries stop producing eggs, leading to a decrease in estrogen and progesterone levels. Several factors can influence the timing and experience of menopause, which are:

  • Natural Aging : As women age, their bodies naturally decrease the production of reproductive hormones.
  • Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy : These cancer treatments can cause menopause, resulting in symptoms including hot flashes during or immediately after treatment.
  • Hysterectomy : Removing only the uterus doesn’t cause immediate menopause, but removing both the uterus and ovaries does.
  • Primary Ovarian Insufficiency : About 1% of women experience premature menopause before 40, often due to unknown causes, genetics, or autoimmune diseases.
Causes
Complications

Complications of Menopause

Complications

While menopause is a natural process, it can lead to the following complications that require attention:

  • Sexual Dysfunction : Lack of lubrication and the shrinkage of the vaginal walls result in pain during sexual intercourse and, thus, reduced libido.
  • Osteoporosis : It is stated that a reduction in estrogen levels can cause loss of bone mineral density. Therefore, it has a negative impact on fracture risk.
  • Weight Gain : Fluctuations in hormones may cause the person to gain weight. This fat may further accumulate around the belly and pose the threat of health issues.
  • Cardiovascular Disease : Side effects include decreased estrogen levels and increased risk of diseases like heart disease after menopause.
  • Urinary Incontinence : Loosening tissue elasticity in the vagina and urethra can cause frequent, urgent, and uncontrollable urination.

Why Choose Our Clinic for Menopause?

Why us

Selecting the best clinic for menopause treatment in Chennai is important as it entails a change in this phase of life. Parampara Fertility—the best clinic stands out for these reasons:

  • State-of-the-Art Facilities : We have put in place the latest technology as far as the diagnosis and treatment of patients are concerned.
  • Experienced Specialists : Our team of the best doctors for menopause treatment in Chennai has ample experience in handling various menopause conditions.
  • Compassionate Care : Our clinic ensures you feel physically and emotionally comfortable while discussing your symptoms and concerns.
  • Personalized Care : We recognize menopause varies for each woman and provide customized care plans by discussing your issues with you.
  • Holistic Approach : We provide menopause treatment covering physical, psychological, and social aspects, including hormone therapies, surgeries, and counseling.

While searching for menopause treatment in Chennai, our clinic provides you with professional help that will make this period of life easy and comfortable.

Why us
Diagnose

How is Menopause Diagnosed?

Diagnosed

Usually, menopause is diagnosed first from the symptoms, especially if the woman is at the age of 45 to 55 years and has not had a menstruation period for one year. However, in some cases, further tests may be necessary:

  • Lipid Profile : This test indicates the cholesterol levels that rise after menopause and that lead to heart disease.
  • Bone Density Test : This is a part of a routine check-up to evaluate the probability of developing osteoporosis, especially in women of menopausal age.
  • Thyroid Function Tests : Eliminate thyroid disorders because the symptoms mentioned above may also be a result of hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.
  • Blood Tests : These tests measure FSH and estradiol levels. Abnormal levels, such as high FSH and low estrogen, indicate menopause.

Common Treatments for Menopause

Treatments

Treatment of menopause is aimed at alleviating symptoms and controlling or treating diseases that develop at this age. Common treatments include:

  • Low-Dose Antidepressants : It may be useful to know that some of the medicines used to treat depression can relieve mood swings and hot flashes.
  • Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT) : HRT is a top treatment for menopause symptoms like hot flashes and vaginal dryness, replacing hormones the ovaries no longer produce.
  • Alternative Therapies : Some women get relief through acupuncture, taking herbs, or just some forms of relaxation, such as music. Consult a doctor before starting any treatment.
  • Vaginal Estrogen : Systemic estrogens, used postmenopause, address dryness, discomfort, and urinary incontinence by inserting estrogen into the vagina.
  • Lifestyle Changes : Health measures such as exercising, a proper diet, and sufficient rest are known to be useful and can help control symptoms.
Treatments

Frequently Asked Questions

FAQ

What are the first signs of menopause?

What are the first signs of menopause?

The first signs of menopause often include:

  • Irregular periods or changes in menstrual cycle
  • Hot flashes or night sweats
  • Vaginal dryness or discomfort
  • Mood swings or irritability
  • Sleep disturbances or insomnia
  • Decreased libido or sexual discomfort

These symptoms vary from person to person and can signal the onset of menopause.

Is it normal to have menopause at 40?

Is it normal to have menopause at 40?

Yes, it is possible to experience menopause at 40, though it's considered early. This condition is known as premature menopause and affects about 1% of women. Factors such as genetics, autoimmune diseases, or certain medical treatments can contribute to early menopause.

What to eat in perimenopause?

What to eat in perimenopause?

In perimenopause, eat a balanced diet with:

  • Fruits and Vegetables : Rich in nutrients and antioxidants.
  • Whole Grains : For fiber and digestion.
  • Lean Proteins : Like chicken, fish, and legumes.
  • Healthy Fats : Such as avocados, nuts, and olive oil.
  • Calcium-Rich Foods : For bone health.
  • Phytoestrogens : Found in soy and flaxseeds.

Stay hydrated, and limit caffeine, alcohol, and processed foods.

Is lower back pain a symptom of menopause?

Is lower back pain a symptom of menopause?

Lower back pain can be a symptom of menopause, though it's not as commonly highlighted as hot flashes or mood swings. Hormonal changes during menopause can lead to decreased bone density and muscle elasticity, which might contribute to back pain. Additionally, weight gain and changes in posture during this time can also affect the back.

Menopause

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